NY · wells & permits
Water wells in New York
Real drilling records, county depth medians, active contractors, and exactly what it takes to pull a well permit in New York.
The permit, in plain language
No pre-drill permitgeneric
DEC + county pockets
ECL 15-1525
- Pre-drill gate
- None — report after drilling
- Fee
- —
- Who files
- Driller or owner may file
- Timeline
- Varies
Confirm current fee with authority
Before the rig arrives
- Confirm parcel allows a private well (vs required public water connection).
- Select a licensed well contractor; obtain owner authorization as required.
- No statewide pre-drill permit for typical domestic wells — confirm local/district overlays.
- Still complete post-drill filing (registration / well log) on the deadline below.
After drilling: Pre-drill notice + completion report within 30 days → DEC + county pockets
WellMap prepares estimate-backed quote packets and dual-party approvals. It does not issue permits and never auto-submits to government systems. The licensed driller (and/or owner where required by law) is the submitter of record. Verified 2026-07-14.
County by county
Depth statistics across New York
Medians from wells with verified total depth. Click a county for its permit authority, fee and filing channel.
| County | Wells | With depth | Median | p10–p90 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orange | 8,209 | 8,090 | 298 ft | 160–500 ft |
| Saratoga | 8,134 | 8,006 | 188 ft | 44–480 ft |
| Ulster | 6,527 | 6,463 | 267 ft | 144–500 ft |
| Dutchess | 4,929 | 4,889 | 340 ft | 155–605 ft |
| Washington | 3,963 | 3,906 | 360 ft | 158–582 ft |
| Rensselaer | 3,904 | 3,870 | 320 ft | 142–502 ft |
| Columbia | 3,801 | 3,775 | 345 ft | 112–560 ft |
| Sullivan | 3,637 | 3,611 | 305 ft | 180–532 ft |
| Warren | 3,376 | 3,288 | 320 ft | 125–605 ft |
| Chautauqua | 3,009 | 2,939 | 80 ft | 40–148 ft |
| Cattaraugus | 2,964 | 2,931 | 100 ft | 36–175 ft |
| Oneida | 2,938 | 2,903 | 100 ft | 40–240 ft |
| St Lawrence | 2,747 | 2,728 | 123 ft | 63–263 ft |
| Tompkins | 2,615 | 2,532 | 140 ft | 55–260 ft |
| Steuben | 2,439 | 2,420 | 120 ft | 41–235 ft |
| Delaware | 2,421 | 2,394 | 270 ft | 125–500 ft |
| Erie | 2,421 | 2,396 | 70 ft | 34–124 ft |
| Jefferson | 2,345 | 2,291 | 105 ft | 51–220 ft |
| Allegany | 2,303 | 2,285 | 109 ft | 50–201 ft |
| Onondaga | 2,229 | 2,205 | 160 ft | 45–346 ft |
| Greene | 2,224 | 2,141 | 296 ft | 120–567 ft |
| Clinton | 2,188 | 2,172 | 163 ft | 75–399 ft |
| Madison | 2,117 | 2,097 | 120 ft | 40–298 ft |
| Oswego | 1,980 | 1,942 | 75 ft | 39–135 ft |
| Essex | 1,938 | 1,925 | 345 ft | 142–625 ft |
| Otsego | 1,898 | 1,848 | 170 ft | 78–316 ft |
| Tioga | 1,883 | 1,869 | 120 ft | 34–240 ft |
| Chenango | 1,792 | 1,772 | 190 ft | 95–302 ft |
| Broome | 1,756 | 1,743 | 170 ft | 100–320 ft |
| Franklin | 1,753 | 1,731 | 175 ft | 65–505 ft |
| Herkimer | 1,717 | 1,700 | 168 ft | 67–400 ft |
| Fulton | 1,665 | 1,653 | 202 ft | 75–440 ft |
| Cayuga | 1,549 | 1,522 | 120 ft | 50–280 ft |
| Albany | 1,528 | 1,478 | 248 ft | 36–502 ft |
| Wyoming | 1,458 | 1,451 | 80 ft | 36–140 ft |
| Ontario | 1,436 | 1,421 | 100 ft | 40–200 ft |
| Schoharie | 1,268 | 1,238 | 240 ft | 105–471 ft |
| Schuyler | 1,254 | 1,204 | 100 ft | 38–220 ft |
| Putnam | 1,241 | 1,237 | 400 ft | 205–705 ft |
| Cortland | 1,192 | 1,177 | 161 ft | 48–298 ft |
| Yates | 1,150 | 1,142 | 112 ft | 58–200 ft |
| Westchester | 1,147 | 1,144 | 499 ft | 250–800 ft |
| Livingston | 1,120 | 1,109 | 105 ft | 52–200 ft |
| Lewis | 1,048 | 1,038 | 146 ft | 61–320 ft |
| Chemung | 1,027 | 1,016 | 130 ft | 43–240 ft |
| Genesee | 946 | 944 | 56 ft | 32–102 ft |
| Montgomery | 844 | 826 | 198 ft | 75–440 ft |
| Hamilton | 823 | 817 | 300 ft | 120–483 ft |
| Seneca | 727 | 707 | 100 ft | 40–220 ft |
| Schenectady | 645 | 641 | 250 ft | 110–420 ft |
| Monroe | 609 | 605 | 65 ft | 33–158 ft |
| Wayne | 563 | 562 | 80 ft | 40–137 ft |
| Rockland | 460 | 449 | 238 ft | 145–500 ft |
| Orleans | 226 | 226 | 45 ft | 30–76 ft |
| Niagara | 86 | 85 | 60 ft | 29–126 ft |
| Bronx | 13 | 13 | 505 ft | 320–807 ft |
| Richmond | 11 | 11 | 230 ft | 53–1000 ft |
| New York | 10 | 10 | 1030 ft | 60–1141 ft |