CA · wells & permits
Water wells in California
Real drilling records, county depth medians, active contractors, and exactly what it takes to pull a well permit in California.
The permit, in plain language
Local Enforcing Agency + DWR OSWCR
Water Code §13801; Bulletin 74
- Instrument
- permit
- Fee
- Call to confirm
- Who files
- Driller or owner may file
- Timeline
- Varies
Confirm current fee with authority
Before the rig arrives
- Confirm parcel allows a private well (vs required public water connection).
- Select a licensed well contractor; obtain owner authorization as required.
- File permit with Local Enforcing Agency + DWR OSWCR (PDF/email/mail — WellMap prepares the packet; lawful submitter files).
- Do not drill until authorization is issued (or notification accepted, per regime).
After drilling: DWR Well Completion Report (OSWCR) within 30 days → Local Enforcing Agency + DWR OSWCR · filing link ↗
Forms: CA well application · DWR Well Completion Report (OSWCR)
WellMap prepares estimate-backed quote packets and dual-party approvals. It does not issue permits and never auto-submits to government systems. The licensed driller (and/or owner where required by law) is the submitter of record. Verified 2026-07-14.
Top drillers on record
| Contractor | Wells | Median depth |
|---|---|---|
| MEL MEYER | 107,662 | 148 ft |
| GREGG DRILLING & TESTING INC | 15,277 | 30 ft |
| WEEKS DRILLING AND PUMP CO | 14,978 | 153 ft |
| PETERS DRILLING AND PUMP SERVICE | 13,258 | 275 ft |
| GARY C TANKO WELL DRILLING INC | 12,674 | 225 ft |
| CASCADE DRILLING INC - CALIFORNIA | 11,333 | 40 ft |
| JOHNSON DRILLING CO | 11,184 | 230 ft |
| J & H DRILLING CO INC | 9,798 | 40 ft |
| CASCADE DRILLING L P | 9,790 | 39 ft |
| W D C EXPLORATION & WELLS | 7,420 | 64 ft |
County by county
Depth statistics across California
Medians from wells with verified total depth. Click a county for its permit authority, fee and filing channel.
| County | Wells | With depth | Median | p10–p90 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Santa Clara | 80,837 | 48,144 | 38 ft | 18–250 ft |
| Los Angeles | 69,462 | 40,946 | 90 ft | 30–535 ft |
| Fresno | 52,402 | 41,253 | 200 ft | 96–543 ft |
| Sonoma | 49,615 | 33,486 | 157 ft | 25–400 ft |
| Riverside | 37,388 | 26,484 | 264 ft | 50–694 ft |
| Alameda | 36,721 | 22,264 | 30 ft | 15–212 ft |
| San Diego | 36,530 | 24,023 | 205 ft | 22–805 ft |
| Sacramento | 35,320 | 22,209 | 120 ft | 27–334 ft |
| Tulare | 33,511 | 23,406 | 240 ft | 95–600 ft |
| San Bernardino | 31,780 | 23,620 | 230 ft | 70–521 ft |
| San Joaquin | 30,021 | 20,632 | 200 ft | 40–397 ft |
| Orange | 27,322 | 14,636 | 46 ft | 20–413 ft |
| Nevada | 26,988 | 22,479 | 220 ft | 92–525 ft |
| Kern | 25,469 | 17,854 | 369 ft | 110–912 ft |
| Contra Costa | 25,297 | 13,696 | 42 ft | 15–250 ft |
| San Luis Obispo | 24,684 | 6,879 | 280 ft | 34–640 ft |
| Placer | 23,686 | 17,897 | 200 ft | 70–500 ft |
| El Dorado | 20,696 | 16,410 | 250 ft | 80–600 ft |
| Madera | 20,667 | 17,012 | 375 ft | 182–740 ft |
| Butte | 20,444 | 19,016 | 158 ft | 60–500 ft |
| Stanislaus | 18,770 | 13,734 | 185 ft | 84–385 ft |
| Mendocino | 18,563 | 12,905 | 121 ft | 25–260 ft |
| Merced | 18,239 | 14,010 | 200 ft | 62–480 ft |
| San Mateo | 16,334 | 9,259 | 40 ft | 14–280 ft |
| Tehama | 15,831 | 15,197 | 161 ft | 70–388 ft |
| Yolo | 15,749 | 10,994 | 199 ft | 34–523 ft |
| Shasta | 15,683 | 14,555 | 150 ft | 34–320 ft |
| Santa Barbara | 15,465 | 9,050 | 237 ft | 25–720 ft |
| Solano | 14,465 | 9,471 | 110 ft | 19–382 ft |
| Monterey | 14,084 | 10,518 | 260 ft | 40–630 ft |
| Ventura | 13,411 | 8,363 | 218 ft | 27–780 ft |
| Napa | 12,147 | 8,525 | 295 ft | 35–600 ft |
| Yuba | 10,693 | 8,430 | 173 ft | 47–475 ft |
| Siskiyou | 10,650 | 10,040 | 138 ft | 36–335 ft |
| Plumas | 10,197 | 7,463 | 145 ft | 60–340 ft |
| Santa Cruz | 9,708 | 7,470 | 200 ft | 20–470 ft |
| Kings | 9,182 | 7,374 | 270 ft | 58–780 ft |
| Sutter | 8,980 | 7,026 | 107 ft | 42–315 ft |
| Calaveras | 8,275 | 6,417 | 300 ft | 125–580 ft |
| Amador | 7,959 | 6,557 | 262 ft | 105–500 ft |
| Mariposa | 7,433 | 6,292 | 225 ft | 100–550 ft |
| Tuolumne | 7,339 | 5,786 | 325 ft | 83–750 ft |
| Lake | 7,083 | 6,575 | 115 ft | 37–300 ft |
| Glenn | 7,056 | 6,684 | 154 ft | 50–431 ft |
| Marin | 7,050 | 3,507 | 46 ft | 12–300 ft |
| San Francisco | 6,902 | 3,199 | 27 ft | 10–82 ft |
| Humboldt | 6,684 | 5,710 | 60 ft | 15–220 ft |
| Lassen | 5,727 | 5,466 | 150 ft | 50–460 ft |
| Colusa | 4,081 | 3,862 | 220 ft | 23–710 ft |
| Trinity | 3,274 | 3,075 | 160 ft | 44–320 ft |
| Modoc | 2,930 | 2,800 | 225 ft | 80–600 ft |
| San Benito | 2,887 | 2,183 | 220 ft | 56–535 ft |
| Inyo | 2,661 | 1,964 | 140 ft | 21–445 ft |
| Del Norte | 2,387 | 2,165 | 40 ft | 20–80 ft |
| Mono | 1,789 | 1,465 | 200 ft | 46–463 ft |
| Imperial | 1,393 | 953 | 67 ft | 16–454 ft |
| Sierra | 966 | 726 | 160 ft | 55–438 ft |
| Alpine | 640 | 372 | 145 ft | 21–400 ft |